Did Joshua really conquer Jericho and does archaeology support it? Archaeologist Brian Windle joins me today to share why he believes the debate over Jericho may need a major update. We talk about why Jericho has been so confusing for scholars, what Kathleen Kenyon actually believed and how pottery, tomb finds, fortification walls, and destruction evidence factor into the bigger question: Is Joshua’s Jericho historically plausible?

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Did Joshua really conquer Jericho and does archaeology support it? Archaeologist Brian Windle joins me today to share why he believes the debate over Jericho may need a major update. We talk about why Jericho has been so confusing for scholars, what Kathleen Kenyon actually believed and how pottery, tomb finds, fortification walls, and destruction evidence factor into the bigger question: Is Joshua&rsquo;s Jericho historically plausible?
*Get a MASTERS IN APOLOGETICS or SCIENCE AND RELIGION at BIOLA (<a href="https://bit.ly/3LdNqKf)">https://bit.ly/3LdNqKf)</a>
*USE Discount Code [smdcertdisc] for 25% off the BIOLA APOLOGETICS CERTIFICATE program (<a href="https://bit.ly/3AzfPFM)">https://bit.ly/3AzfPFM)</a>
*See our fully online UNDERGRAD DEGREE in Bible, Theology, and Apologetics: (<a href="https://bit.ly/448STKK)">https://bit.ly/448STKK)</a>
FOLLOW ME ON SOCIAL MEDIA:
Twitter: <a href="https://x.com/Sean_McDowell">https://x.com/Sean_McDowell</a>
TikTok: <a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@sean_mcdowell?lang=en">https://www.tiktok.com/@sean_mcdowell?lang=en</a>
Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/seanmcdowell/">https://www.instagram.com/seanmcdowell/</a>
Website: <a href="https://seanmcdowell.org">https://seanmcdowell.org</a>

Dr. Sean McDowell is a gifted communicator with a passion for equipping the church, and in particular young people, to make the case for the Christian faith. Sean is an Associate Professor in the Christian Apologetics program at Talbot School of Theology, Biola University. On this channel he tackles some of the biggest questions about God, morality, and contemporary culture. Visit www.seanmcdowell.org for more posts and info.

The Sean McDowell Show

Dr. Sean McDowell is a gifted communicator with a passion for equipping the church, and in particular young people, to make the case for the Christian faith. Sean is an Associate Professor in the Christian Apologetics program at Talbot School of Theology, Biola University. On this channel he tackles some of the biggest questions about God, morality, and contemporary culture. Visit www.seanmcdowell.org for more posts and info.

New Jericho Evidence Reopens a Closed Case

https://api.omny.fm/orgs/5e27a451-e6e6-4c51-aa03-a7370003783c/clips/28c65be3-f268-42e7-add2-b3df012b35cb/transcript

The Book of Enoch has exploded online, and the claims run in both directions: some say it unlocks the Bible's biggest mysteries, others say it can't be trusted at all. Dr. Joel Muddamalle this time talks about First Enoch specifically. Why has it captured so much attention, what kind of literature is it, and how much interpretive weight should it carry?

READ: The Unseen Battle, by Joel Muddamalle: (https://amzn.to/4xyQnM9)

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Timestamps 0:00 — Why has the Book of Enoch exploded online? 5:02 — What is First Enoch, and what kind of literature is it? 9:14 — When was it written, and by whom? 11:34 — What "pseudepigraphical" actually means 14:03 — Who was the biblical Enoch? 16:24 — How the Qumran community treated it 22:14 — A viewer challenges the method 24:48 — What Joel thinks First Enoch is actually doing 28:28 — The main readings of Genesis 6 31:07 — Why he holds the supernatural view 33:12 — Spiritual beings who eat, walk, and are seen 38:04 — What Jude and 2 Peter are doing 40:11 — The early church fathers on Enoch 42:19 — Not canonical — but not worthless 54:34 — Why quoting something isn't endorsing it 1:02:02 — Should Christians read it?

The Book of Enoch has exploded online, and the claims run in both directions: some say it unlocks the Bible's biggest mysteries, others say it can't be trusted at all. Dr. Joel Muddamalle this time talks about First Enoch specifically. Why has it captured so much attention, what kind of literature is it, and how much interpretive weight should it carry?
READ: The Unseen Battle, by Joel Muddamalle: (<a href="https://amzn.to/4xyQnM9)">https://amzn.to/4xyQnM9)</a>
CHECK OUT: Logos Bible 60 Day Free Trial (<a href="https://logos.com/mcdowell)">https://logos.com/mcdowell)</a>
CHECK OUT: Consider Supporting the Ministry! (<a href="https://seanmcdowell.org/give)">https://seanmcdowell.org/give)</a>
*Get a MASTERS IN APOLOGETICS or SCIENCE AND RELIGION at BIOLA (<a href="https://bit.ly/3LdNqKf)">https://bit.ly/3LdNqKf)</a>
*USE Discount Code [smdcertdisc] for 25% off the BIOLA APOLOGETICS CERTIFICATE program (<a href="https://bit.ly/3AzfPFM)">https://bit.ly/3AzfPFM)</a>
*See our fully online UNDERGRAD DEGREE in Bible, Theology, and Apologetics: (<a href="https://bit.ly/448STKK)">https://bit.ly/448STKK)</a>
FOLLOW ME ON SOCIAL MEDIA:
Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/Sean_McDowell">https://x.com/Sean_McDowell</a>
TikTok: <a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@sean_mcdowell?lang=en">https://www.tiktok.com/@sean_mcdowell?lang=en</a>
Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/seanmcdowell/">https://www.instagram.com/seanmcdowell/</a>
Website: <a href="https://seanmcdowell.org">https://seanmcdowell.org</a>
Timestamps 0:00 &mdash; Why has the Book of Enoch exploded online? 5:02 &mdash; What is First Enoch, and what kind of literature is it? 9:14 &mdash; When was it written, and by whom? 11:34 &mdash; What "pseudepigraphical" actually means 14:03 &mdash; Who was the biblical Enoch? 16:24 &mdash; How the Qumran community treated it 22:14 &mdash; A viewer challenges the method 24:48 &mdash; What Joel thinks First Enoch is actually doing 28:28 &mdash; The main readings of Genesis 6 31:07 &mdash; Why he holds the supernatural view 33:12 &mdash; Spiritual beings who eat, walk, and are seen 38:04 &mdash; What Jude and 2 Peter are doing 40:11 &mdash; The early church fathers on Enoch 42:19 &mdash; Not canonical &mdash; but not worthless 54:34 &mdash; Why quoting something isn't endorsing it 1:02:02 &mdash; Should Christians read it?

The Book of Enoch Explained: Nephilim, Demons & Genesis 6

https://api.omny.fm/orgs/5e27a451-e6e6-4c51-aa03-a7370003783c/clips/59d90442-d755-434f-ade4-b4c7013a0cf6/transcript

Most of what Christians picture when they hear "angel" came from medieval art and Vacation Bible School, not from the biblical text. Dr. Joel Muddamalle worked alongside Michael Heiser at Logos Bible Software and became a friend and protégé. In this conversation he walks through what Heiser argued about the unseen realm, where he thinks Heiser pushed the church in the right direction, and where he'd refine him.

READ: The Unseen Battle, by Joel Muddamalle: (https://amzn.to/4xyQnM9)

CHECK OUT: Logos Bible 60 Day Free Trial (https://logos.com/mcdowell) CHECK OUT: Consider Supporting the Ministry! (https://seanmcdowell.org/give)

*Get a MASTERS IN APOLOGETICS or SCIENCE AND RELIGION at BIOLA (https://bit.ly/3LdNqKf)

*USE Discount Code [smdcertdisc] for 25% off the BIOLA APOLOGETICS CERTIFICATE program (https://bit.ly/3AzfPFM)

*See our fully online UNDERGRAD DEGREE in Bible, Theology, and Apologetics: (https://bit.ly/448STKK)

FOLLOW ME ON SOCIAL MEDIA:

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Website: https://seanmcdowell.org

0:00 — Intro 2:35 — Working with Michael Heiser 4:34 — The traditional picture, and where it came from 9:54 — Cherubim, seraphim, archangels, sons of God 14:06 — "Angel" as a job description 15:05 — The divine council and the hasatan 19:07 — Where Heiser was right, and where Joel would refine him 29:50 — The traditional picture of demons 31:55 — Deuteronomy 32 and the gods of the nations 39:38 — Genesis 6 and the Nephilim 45:22 — Why "unclean spirits" meant something specific 48:26 — The three rebellions 52:42 — Azazel and the scapegoat 1:00:06 — Jesus in the wilderness 1:04:51 — Where Satan fits 1:13:24 — The angel of the Lord as pre-incarnate Christ 1:16:14 — What this changes for the church

Most of what Christians picture when they hear "angel" came from medieval art and Vacation Bible School, not from the biblical text. Dr. Joel Muddamalle worked alongside Michael Heiser at Logos Bible Software and became a friend and prot&eacute;g&eacute;. In this conversation he walks through what Heiser argued about the unseen realm, where he thinks Heiser pushed the church in the right direction, and where he'd refine him.
READ: The Unseen Battle, by Joel Muddamalle: (<a href="https://amzn.to/4xyQnM9)">https://amzn.to/4xyQnM9)</a>
CHECK OUT: Logos Bible 60 Day Free Trial (https://logos.com/mcdowell) CHECK OUT: Consider Supporting the Ministry! (<a href="https://seanmcdowell.org/give)">https://seanmcdowell.org/give)</a>
*Get a MASTERS IN APOLOGETICS or SCIENCE AND RELIGION at BIOLA (<a href="https://bit.ly/3LdNqKf)">https://bit.ly/3LdNqKf)</a>
*USE Discount Code [smdcertdisc] for 25% off the BIOLA APOLOGETICS CERTIFICATE program (<a href="https://bit.ly/3AzfPFM)">https://bit.ly/3AzfPFM)</a>
*See our fully online UNDERGRAD DEGREE in Bible, Theology, and Apologetics: (<a href="https://bit.ly/448STKK)">https://bit.ly/448STKK)</a>
FOLLOW ME ON SOCIAL MEDIA:
Twitter: <a href="https://x.com/Sean_McDowell">https://x.com/Sean_McDowell</a>
TikTok: <a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@sean_mcdowell?lang=en">https://www.tiktok.com/@sean_mcdowell?lang=en</a>
Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/seanmcdowell/">https://www.instagram.com/seanmcdowell/</a>
Website: <a href="https://seanmcdowell.org">https://seanmcdowell.org</a>
0:00 &mdash; Intro 2:35 &mdash; Working with Michael Heiser 4:34 &mdash; The traditional picture, and where it came from 9:54 &mdash; Cherubim, seraphim, archangels, sons of God 14:06 &mdash; "Angel" as a job description 15:05 &mdash; The divine council and the hasatan 19:07 &mdash; Where Heiser was right, and where Joel would refine him 29:50 &mdash; The traditional picture of demons 31:55 &mdash; Deuteronomy 32 and the gods of the nations 39:38 &mdash; Genesis 6 and the Nephilim 45:22 &mdash; Why "unclean spirits" meant something specific 48:26 &mdash; The three rebellions 52:42 &mdash; Azazel and the scapegoat 1:00:06 &mdash; Jesus in the wilderness 1:04:51 &mdash; Where Satan fits 1:13:24 &mdash; The angel of the Lord as pre-incarnate Christ 1:16:14 &mdash; What this changes for the church

Where Demons Actually Come From, According to Heiser

https://api.omny.fm/orgs/5e27a451-e6e6-4c51-aa03-a7370003783c/clips/f87cb135-0588-4a15-8596-b4c7013a0cf8/transcript

Bart Ehrman posed it as a hypothetical question: What if the canon had ended up containing the Gospels of Peter, Thomas, and Mary instead of Matthew, Mark, and Luke? I put that question to Dr. Greg Lanier, who has just written a GREAT BOOK on the Apocryphal Gospels. His answer is that the scenario has no historical basis, and that if you actually had only those three, you'd have no coherent story of Jesus at all. Dr. Lanier's argument throughout is that the Apocryphal writings are downstream of the canonical Gospels, not competitors with them.

CHECK OUT: Greg's channel: https://youtube.com/@GregLanier-d5r

CHECK OUT: Consider Supporting the Ministry! (https://seanmcdowell.org/give)

READ: Apocryphal Gospels: Separating the Real Jesus from Fan Fiction (https://amzn.to/4qqO3nM)

CHECK OUT: Logos Bible 60 Day Free Trial (https://logos.com/mcdowell)

*Get a MASTERS IN APOLOGETICS or SCIENCE AND RELIGION at BIOLA (https://bit.ly/3LdNqKf)

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*See our fully online UNDERGRAD DEGREE in Bible, Theology, and Apologetics: (https://bit.ly/448STKK)

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Website: https://seanmcdowell.org

Timestamps 0:00 — Do these writings threaten the historical Jesus? 0:51 — Responding to Ehrman's what-if 3:36 — Why write a book on fake gospels? 6:42 — What "apocryphal" actually means 11:08 — Sayings, fragments, and full compositions 16:57 — Peter, Mary, Thomas, and Judas 22:28 — How much history is in them? 27:04 — Why scholars now say they're downstream 31:11 — From the Jesus Seminar to the Da Vinci Code 33:33 — The Jesus Wife fragment 41:56 — Bad apologetics on both sides 44:05 — The Infancy Gospel of Thomas 52:15 — The Protoevangelium of James 57:16 — Your nativity scene isn't in Matthew or Luke 1:00:07 — How the apocryphal gospels argue for the four 1:07:19 — What the church fathers actually said 1:12:04 — Why he does this work

Bart Ehrman posed it as a hypothetical question: What if the canon had ended up containing the Gospels of Peter, Thomas, and Mary instead of Matthew, Mark, and Luke? I put that question to Dr. Greg Lanier, who has just written a GREAT BOOK on the Apocryphal Gospels. His answer is that the scenario has no historical basis, and that if you actually had only those three, you'd have no coherent story of Jesus at all. Dr. Lanier's argument throughout is that the Apocryphal writings are downstream of the canonical Gospels, not competitors with them.
CHECK OUT: Greg's channel: <a href="https://youtube.com/@GregLanier-d5r">https://youtube.com/@GregLanier-d5r</a>
CHECK OUT: Consider Supporting the Ministry! (<a href="https://seanmcdowell.org/give)">https://seanmcdowell.org/give)</a>
READ: Apocryphal Gospels: Separating the Real Jesus from Fan Fiction (<a href="https://amzn.to/4qqO3nM)">https://amzn.to/4qqO3nM)</a>
CHECK OUT: Logos Bible 60 Day Free Trial (<a href="https://logos.com/mcdowell)">https://logos.com/mcdowell)</a>
*Get a MASTERS IN APOLOGETICS or SCIENCE AND RELIGION at BIOLA (<a href="https://bit.ly/3LdNqKf)">https://bit.ly/3LdNqKf)</a>
*USE Discount Code [smdcertdisc] for 25% off the BIOLA APOLOGETICS CERTIFICATE program (<a href="https://bit.ly/3AzfPFM)">https://bit.ly/3AzfPFM)</a>
*See our fully online UNDERGRAD DEGREE in Bible, Theology, and Apologetics: (<a href="https://bit.ly/448STKK)">https://bit.ly/448STKK)</a>
FOLLOW ME ON SOCIAL MEDIA:
Twitter: <a href="https://x.com/Sean_McDowell">https://x.com/Sean_McDowell</a>
TikTok: <a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@sean_mcdowell?lang=en">https://www.tiktok.com/@sean_mcdowell?lang=en</a>
Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/seanmcdowell/">https://www.instagram.com/seanmcdowell/</a>
Website: <a href="https://seanmcdowell.org">https://seanmcdowell.org</a>
Timestamps 0:00 &mdash; Do these writings threaten the historical Jesus? 0:51 &mdash; Responding to Ehrman's what-if 3:36 &mdash; Why write a book on fake gospels? 6:42 &mdash; What "apocryphal" actually means 11:08 &mdash; Sayings, fragments, and full compositions 16:57 &mdash; Peter, Mary, Thomas, and Judas 22:28 &mdash; How much history is in them? 27:04 &mdash; Why scholars now say they're downstream 31:11 &mdash; From the Jesus Seminar to the Da Vinci Code 33:33 &mdash; The Jesus Wife fragment 41:56 &mdash; Bad apologetics on both sides 44:05 &mdash; The Infancy Gospel of Thomas 52:15 &mdash; The Protoevangelium of James 57:16 &mdash; Your nativity scene isn't in Matthew or Luke 1:00:07 &mdash; How the apocryphal gospels argue for the four 1:07:19 &mdash; What the church fathers actually said 1:12:04 &mdash; Why he does this work

The "Lost" Gospels Are Back. What Do They Really Say About Jesus?

https://api.omny.fm/orgs/5e27a451-e6e6-4c51-aa03-a7370003783c/clips/455d93d3-d3e9-4658-ab52-b4b8014fcb0e/transcript

New Jericho Evidence Reopens a Closed Case

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