On January 17, China announced its population is at 141.2 crore. According to the World Population Review, India's population increased to 142.3 crore people as of January 18. Though we have always seen overpopulation as a problem in our country, this could be an advantage rather than a disadvantage. 50% of our population is under 30 and it could lead India to become the fastest growing economy in the world. China on the other hand, is announcing incentives so that people have more children and boost their population after this decline. 

In this episode of TSIS, host Suryatapa Mukherjee speaks to Poonam Muttreja, the Executive Director of Population Foundation of India, about the next steps we should take as a country.

India may overtake China as most populous country sooner than UN projections of 2027: Report - The Economic Times 
India has surpassed China to become the most populous country in the world, as per estimates | Mint 
India's surging population is an economic virtue
As the Chinese population shrinks, cities announce new childbirth incentives | The Indian Express 
Depo-Provera
Investigation: Why Does India's Public Health System Want to Use Scary Injections for Birth Control in Women?
India uses controversial contraceptive in family planning programme | Business Standard News
It is time we start talking about side effects of contraceptives
India’s Forced Sterilization Practices Under International Human Rights Law - Völkerrechtsblog
Despite Tragic History of Sterilisation Camps, Chhattisgarh Has Not Learnt Its Lessons