God reveals Himself in ways we can understand, and He wants us to know His will even more than we do. When we seek Him, His wisdom, and His truth, we can trust Him to provide the answers we need to move forward in our faith, like He did with Nicodemus.
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Full Transcript Below:
Now there was a Pharisee, a man named Nicodemus who was a member of the Jewish ruling council. 2 He came to Jesus at night and said, “Rabbi, we know that you are a teacher who has come from God. For no one could perform the signs you are doing if God were not with him.”
3 Jesus replied, “Very truly I tell you, no one can see the kingdom of God unless they are born again.”
4 “How can someone be born when they are old?” Nicodemus asked. “Surely they cannot enter a second time into their mother’s womb to be born! Jesus answered, “Very truly I tell you, no one can enter the kingdom of God unless they are born of water and the Spirit.” John 3:1-5
Growing up, I watched a close caregiver get swept into one spiritual falsehood after another. At three separate points, this led to this individual joining cults. Their behavior felt particularly confusing because they claimed to know Jesus. Over time, I developed a strong fear of spiritual deception that hindered my confidence to accurately hear God’s voice.
Perhaps you’ve struggled with something similar and worry that you’ll miss, or misinterpret, God’s will and land outside of it. Reading some of Jesus’ conversations with people, like the one recorded in John 3, we might find His words cryptic and wonder why He didn’t speak more plainly. Was He using a theological puzzle to evoke Nicodemus’s curiosity, or was He, perhaps, pointing the scholar to truths he already knew?
As I consider this interaction, I’m intrigued by Nicodemus’s statement in verse two. He said, “Rabbi, we know that you are a teacher who has come from God. For no one could perform the signs you are doing if God were not with Him” (NIV, emphasis mine).
While Scripture doesn’t state this specifically, I assume his use of “we” indicated other Pharisees. At this point in Jesus’ ministry, the religious leaders believed He was aligned with God. But as time progressed and Jesus called people, these men included, to a new way of life, they quickly discounted Him and His teaching.
This seems to indicate that they deliberately chose to deny the truth. I’m reminded of God’s promise in Jeremiah 29:11-12a. Speaking to the Israelites when they were actively rejecting Him, He said, “You will seek me and find me when you seek me with all your heart. I will be found by you.” Jesus made a similar promise in John 10 when He said, “When he has brought out all his own, he goes on ahead of them, and his sheep follow him because they know his voice. 5 But they will never follow a stranger; in fact, they will run away from him because they do not recognize a stranger’s voice.”
These Scriptures indicate that God never withholds Himself from us. He makes His ways clear, and protects us from lies designed to lure us away. What’s more, Jesus’ words to Nicodemus demonstrate God’s ability to speak to us in ways we understand.
In John 3:6-8, Jesus said, Flesh gives birth to flesh, but the Spirit gives birth to spirit. 7 You should not be surprised at my saying, ‘You must be born again.’ 8 The wind blows wherever it pleases. You hear its sound, but you cannot tell where it comes from or where it is going. So it is with everyone born of the Spirit.”
A precursory reading might lead us to view Jesus’ words as a confusing, almost poetic expression of truth. But consider Nicodemus’ background, and his in-depth knowledge of the Old Testament. Jesus was reminding the highly educated leader to prophesies of His coming. In other words, He was helping Nicodemus connect dots that would clarify Christ’s identity as the Messiah.
While some have equated His mention of water in John 3:5 with baptism, John Piper from Desiring God suggests He was pointing Nicodemus to Ezekiel 36, a section of Scripture he would’ve known well. In verses 25-28 God stated, “I will sprinkle clean water on you, and you will be clean; I will cleanse you from all your impurities and from all your idols. 26 I will give you a new heart and put a new spirit in you; I will remove from you your heart of stone and give you a heart of flesh. 27 And I will put my Spirit in you and move you to follow my decrees and be careful to keep my laws.”
When Nicodemus responded with confusion, Jesus said, “You are Israel’s teacher, and do you not understand these things?” (John 3:7, NIV). In other words, a man with such knowledge of the Old Testament should grasp what Jesus meant.
Intersecting Life and Faith
God reveals Himself in ways we can understand, and He wants us to know His will even more than we do. When we seek Him, His wisdom, and His truth, we can trust Him to provide the answers we need to move forward in our faith, like He did with Nicodemus. He is an attentive shepherd who assumes full responsibility to lead us to greater freedom and deeper intimacy with Him. We can also trust that the One who laid down His life that we might live will protect us from those things threatening to rob us of His most costly gift.
Further Reading: