A Hidden Risk Flows Beneath Our Feet: ARVs Found in South Africa’s Rivers A groundbreaking study by North-West University has uncovered worrying levels of antiretroviral drugs (ARVs) in South Africa’s water systems, raising urgent questions about the country's pharmaceutical footprint. Conducted across 72 sites in Gauteng and North West, the research revealed that compounds like
lopinavir, efavirenz, and fluconazole are present in surface and drinking water — in some cases at concentrations far above global safety thresholds.

AFTER 8 IS AFTER 8: If Water is a Basic Human Right, why are so many South Africans struggling to access it?
50:20

PROFESSOR DIRK KOTSE - UNISA
21:00

Tebogo Khaas Chairperson, Public Interest SA
18:10